This paper utilizes a systematic theological analysis to examine the ontological tension between the biblical sexual binary (Genesis 1:27) and the legislative framework of the SOGIE Equality Bill. Adopting a hermeneutical approach grounded in biblical anthropology, the study investigates the Imago Dei as the primary category for defining human sexed existence. The methodology involves a comparative doctrinal review, juxtaposing the metaphysical assumptions of the SOGIE Bill—specifically its classification of intersex as a natural variation—against the traditional theological understanding of the created order.

To address the complexities of intersex conditions, the research employs a normative-teleological framework, distinguishing between essential theological norms and non-normative biological variations. By critically evaluating the linguistic and philosophical shifts within the Bill’s definitions of gender identity and expression, the paper identifies key areas of divergence between secular legislative intent and theological orthodoxy. This study concludes that a binary understanding of sex remains a vital theological anchor, providing a structured, methodologically grounded critique that contributes to the broader dialogue on public policy and human dignity.

Authors:
Revenendo Vargas, University of Santo Tomas, Philippines

About the Presenter(s)
Dr Revenendo Vargas is a University Associate Professor/Senior Lecturer at University of Santo Tomas in Philippines

See this presentation on the full schedule – Sunday Schedule

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